California Well Data field records · 2026 survey

California Well Data · Well logs

California well logs

Every time a well is drilled in California, the driller files a completion report — the well log — with the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) Well Completion Reports database. We hold 750,016 of them and rebuild this index weekly, so you can find one by address instead of by record number.

✓ Verified against DWR · 2026-08-14

750,016well logs indexed
58counties covered
1858–2026oldest to newest log on file
Find the well logs near an address

Well logs are filed by location, not by house number. Enter any California address and we'll pull the recorded wells around it — the majority of wells are plotted at the center of the 1-mile Public Land Survey System section they were filed in, per DWR — not the exact wellhead location.

Free address lookup Full property report — $29

What's in a California well log

Not every filed report carries every field — older logs are thinner, and what the state captured changed over the decades. This is the actual coverage across all 750,016 records, so you know what to expect before you look anything up.

FieldWhat it tells youRecords with itCoverage
Mapped location Coordinates, so the log can be found by address instead of by record number. 712,244 (95%)
Total depth How deep the hole was drilled, in feet. 573,032 (76%)
Driller The licensed company that drilled the well and signed the log. 571,967 (76%)
Date completed When the well was finished and the log filed. 567,763 (76%)
Street address A street address on the filed report (varies a lot by state and era). 321,368 (43%)
Tested yield Gallons per minute the well produced on the driller’s pump test. 224,784 (30%)
Static water level How far below the surface the water stood at rest. 175,235 (23%)

When California's wells were drilled

Dated logs by decade of completion (566,989 of 750,016 records carry a usable completion date). The shape of this chart is mostly the history of the filing requirement, not of drilling — thin early decades mean the logs weren't kept, not that nobody drilled.

DecadeLogs filed
1850s 1
1870s 2
1880s 57
1890s 383
1900s 1,009
1910s 1,914
1920s 4,270
1930s 3,352
1940s 8,151
1950s 35,309
1960s 37,832
1970s 92,153
1980s 102,951
1990s 94,849
2000s 88,453
2010s 62,281
2020s 34,022

Three ways to find a well log here

  1. By address — the free lookup maps an address to the wells recorded around it. This is what most people want: "how deep is the well on the place I'm buying."
  2. By county — each county page carries the median depth, water level and yield computed from every log filed there, plus the drillers working it.
  3. By driller — every log names the company that drilled the well, so the 1,102 California drillers in our directory each have a profile built from their own filed logs.

Well logs by county

Fresno County 44,119 logs · median 205 ft Sonoma County 37,891 logs · median 195 ft Los Angeles County 36,834 logs · median 246 ft Santa Clara County 33,176 logs · median 80 ft Riverside County 31,118 logs · median 300 ft Tulare County 27,113 logs · median 270 ft San Diego County 25,782 logs · median 305 ft Nevada County 23,251 logs · median 200 ft San Bernardino County 22,932 logs · median 260 ft San Luis Obispo County 22,599 logs · median 340 ft San Joaquin County 21,729 logs · median 235 ft Kern County 21,061 logs · median 400 ft

See all 58 California counties →

Where these records come from

All of it is public record from the California Department of Water Resources' Well Completion Reports database — the state's official record of water well construction filed by licensed drillers (data.cnra.ca.gov/dataset/well-completion-reports). We don't hold anything the state doesn't publish. More on that database and what a filed record carries: DWR well records. What we add is that the records are indexed by location, the statistics are computed the same way in every county, and the whole thing is refreshed weekly. Our filters and the exact computation are on the methodology page (statistics use filed well completion reports, water-supply uses only (destruction, repair and monitoring wells excluded); depths 0–5,000 ft).

Common questions

Are California well logs public records?

Yes. California drillers are required to file a completion report for each well, and those reports are kept by the California Department of Water Resources (DWR) Well Completion Reports database. Anyone can look them up. This site is an independent index of that public record — we re-read the source and recompute every page weekly.

How do I find the well log for my property?

Well logs are filed by location, not by street address, so you search the map rather than a house number. Enter the address on our free lookup and you'll see the recorded wells around that spot — the majority of wells are plotted at the center of the 1-mile Public Land Survey System section they were filed in, per DWR — not the exact wellhead location. Each one shows its depth, static water level, tested yield.

How far back do the records go?

The oldest dated log in our copy was completed in 1858; the newest is from 2026. Coverage thins out the further back you go — older wells were often never filed, and filing requirements tightened over time.

Why can't I find a log for my well?

Most likely it was never filed. Wells drilled before the state's reporting requirement — and hand-dug or unpermitted wells — have no log at all. It also happens that a log exists but its recorded location is off, in which case it will show up under a neighboring property. Neither is something we can fix from the source data, and we'd rather say so than invent a record.

What does a well log actually tell you?

The useful parts for a buyer or a homeowner: how deep the well is, how high the water stands in it, how many gallons per minute it produced when tested, what the driller hit on the way down, and who drilled it. Together those say whether the well is likely to keep producing and what a replacement would cost.

Need every log near one property, in one document?

The property report pulls every recorded well near an address — depths, water levels, yields, drillers — as one printable summary for due diligence.

Property report — $29

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